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a potentially massive dwarf planet candidate beyond PlutoEating blueberries every day may ease depressive symptoms in older adultsEating blueberries every day may ease depressive symptoms in older adultsEating blueberries every day may ease depressive symptoms in older adultsIran warns of a 'new battlefield' after reported US strike on QeshmIran warns of a 'new battlefield' after reported US strike on QeshmIran warns of a 'new battlefield' after reported US strike on Qeshm
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Global • 2026-11-02, 11:17 GMT • ~1 min read

The grand plan to transform psychiatry by personalising mental-health care

ذہنی صحت کی دیکھ بھال کو ذاتی بنا کر نفسیات کو بدلنے کا بڑا منصوبہ

मानसिक स्वास्थ्य देखभाल को व्यक्तिगत बनाकर मनोचिकित्सा को बदलने की बड़ी योजना

The grand plan to transform psychiatry by personalising mental-health care

Key points

اہم نکات

मुख्य बातें

  • Researchers are pushing a vision called precision psychiatry, in which treatment is matched to the individual instead of relying on trial and error.
  • In this future, a psychiatrist would look not only at how a patient feels, but also at sleep and speech patterns from a phone, blood tests or brain scans, and even local factors such as pollution, then compare that information with data from thousands of similar people to suggest the treatment most likely to work.
  • Supporters say dividing broad diagnoses into smaller subgroups could help, but some clinicians warn the approach has yet to prove itself, after earlier promises from genetics and brain imaging fell short.
  • محققین پریسیژن سائیکائٹری نامی ایک تصور کو آگے بڑھا رہے ہیں، جس میں علاج آزمائش اور غلطی کے بجائے ہر فرد کے مطابق طے کیا جائے گا۔ اس مستقبل میں ماہر نفسیات صرف مریض کے احساسات ہی نہیں دیکھے گا بلکہ فون سے نیند اور گفتگو کے انداز، خون کے ٹیسٹ یا دماغ کے اسکین، اور آلودگی جیسے مقامی عوامل بھی دیکھے گا، پھر اس معلومات کا موازنہ ہزاروں ملتے جلتے لوگوں کے ڈیٹا سے کر کے وہ علاج تجویز کرے گا جس کے کامیاب ہونے کا امکان سب سے زیادہ ہو۔ حامیوں کا کہنا ہے کہ وسیع تشخیصوں کو چھوٹے گروپوں میں تقسیم کرنے سے مدد مل سکتی ہے، لیکن بعض ماہرین خبردار کرتے ہیں کہ یہ طریقہ ابھی ثابت نہیں ہوا، کیونکہ جینیات اور دماغ کی تصویر کشی کے پہلے وعدے پورے نہیں ہوئے۔
  • शोधकर्ता प्रिसिज़न साइकियाट्री नामक एक दृष्टि को आगे बढ़ा रहे हैं, जिसमें इलाज आज़माइश और ग़लती के बजाय हर व्यक्ति के अनुसार तय किया जाएगा। इस भविष्य में मनोचिकित्सक सिर्फ मरीज़ की भावनाओं को ही नहीं देखेगा बल्कि फ़ोन से नींद और बोलने के पैटर्न, रक्त परीक्षण या मस्तिष्क स्कैन, और प्रदूषण जैसे स्थानीय कारकों को भी देखेगा, फिर इस जानकारी की तुलना हज़ारों समान लोगों के डेटा से करके वह इलाज सुझाएगा जिसके सफल होने की संभावना सबसे ज़्यादा हो। समर्थकों का कहना है कि व्यापक निदानों को छोटे समूहों में बाँटने से मदद मिल सकती है, लेकिन कुछ चिकित्सक चेतावनी देते हैं कि यह तरीका अभी साबित नहीं हुआ है, क्योंकि आनुवंशिकी और मस्तिष्क इमेजिंग के पहले के वादे पूरे नहीं हुए।

Researchers are pushing a vision called precision psychiatry, in which treatment is matched to the individual instead of relying on trial and error. In this future, a psychiatrist would look not only at how a patient feels, but also at sleep and speech patterns from a phone, blood tests or brain scans, and even local factors such as pollution, then compare that information with data from thousands of similar people to suggest the treatment most likely to work. Supporters say dividing broad diagnoses into smaller subgroups could help, but some clinicians warn the approach has yet to prove itself, after earlier promises from genetics and brain imaging fell short.

محققین پریسیژن سائیکائٹری نامی ایک تصور کو آگے بڑھا رہے ہیں، جس میں علاج آزمائش اور غلطی کے بجائے ہر فرد کے مطابق طے کیا جائے گا۔ اس مستقبل میں ماہر نفسیات صرف مریض کے احساسات ہی نہیں دیکھے گا بلکہ فون سے نیند اور گفتگو کے انداز، خون کے ٹیسٹ یا دماغ کے اسکین، اور آلودگی جیسے مقامی عوامل بھی دیکھے گا، پھر اس معلومات کا موازنہ ہزاروں ملتے جلتے لوگوں کے ڈیٹا سے کر کے وہ علاج تجویز کرے گا جس کے کامیاب ہونے کا امکان سب سے زیادہ ہو۔ حامیوں کا کہنا ہے کہ وسیع تشخیصوں کو چھوٹے گروپوں میں تقسیم کرنے سے مدد مل سکتی ہے، لیکن بعض ماہرین خبردار کرتے ہیں کہ یہ طریقہ ابھی ثابت نہیں ہوا، کیونکہ جینیات اور دماغ کی تصویر کشی کے پہلے وعدے پورے نہیں ہوئے۔

शोधकर्ता प्रिसिज़न साइकियाट्री नामक एक दृष्टि को आगे बढ़ा रहे हैं, जिसमें इलाज आज़माइश और ग़लती के बजाय हर व्यक्ति के अनुसार तय किया जाएगा। इस भविष्य में मनोचिकित्सक सिर्फ मरीज़ की भावनाओं को ही नहीं देखेगा बल्कि फ़ोन से नींद और बोलने के पैटर्न, रक्त परीक्षण या मस्तिष्क स्कैन, और प्रदूषण जैसे स्थानीय कारकों को भी देखेगा, फिर इस जानकारी की तुलना हज़ारों समान लोगों के डेटा से करके वह इलाज सुझाएगा जिसके सफल होने की संभावना सबसे ज़्यादा हो। समर्थकों का कहना है कि व्यापक निदानों को छोटे समूहों में बाँटने से मदद मिल सकती है, लेकिन कुछ चिकित्सक चेतावनी देते हैं कि यह तरीका अभी साबित नहीं हुआ है, क्योंकि आनुवंशिकी और मस्तिष्क इमेजिंग के पहले के वादे पूरे नहीं हुए।

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