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Global • 2026-11-01, 14:04 GMT • ~1 min read

Scientists shrink Archimedes' screw down to a single molecule

سائنسدانوں نے ارشمیدس کا اسکرو ایک ہی مالیکیول تک چھوٹا کر دیا

वैज्ञानिकों ने आर्किमिडीज़ के स्क्रू को एक अणु तक छोटा कर दिया

Scientists shrink Archimedes' screw down to a single molecule

Key points

اہم نکات

मुख्य बातें

  • Scientists have shrunk Archimedes' screw, an ancient device used to lift water, down to the size of a single molecule.
  • The tiny version shows that the old screw design still works at the smallest possible scale, moving things in a controlled spiral motion.
  • The breakthrough could help researchers build nanoscale machines and devices that move individual molecules with great precision in the future.
  • سائنسدانوں نے پانی اوپر اٹھانے والے قدیم آلے ارشمیدس کے اسکرو کو ایک ہی مالیکیول کے سائز تک چھوٹا کر دیا ہے۔ یہ چھوٹا ورژن ثابت کرتا ہے کہ پرانا اسکرو ڈیزائن سب سے چھوٹی سطح پر بھی کام کرتا ہے اور چیزوں کو قابو شدہ گھومتی حرکت سے آگے بڑھاتا ہے۔ یہ کامیابی مستقبل میں نینو مشینیں اور ایسے آلات بنانے میں مدد دے سکتی ہے جو ایک ایک مالیکیول کو بڑی درستگی سے حرکت دیں۔
  • वैज्ञानिकों ने पानी उठाने वाले प्राचीन उपकरण आर्किमिडीज़ के स्क्रू को एक ही अणु के आकार तक छोटा कर दिया है। यह छोटा संस्करण दिखाता है कि पुराना स्क्रू डिज़ाइन सबसे छोटी सतह पर भी काम करता है और चीज़ों को नियंत्रित घुमावदार गति से आगे बढ़ाता है। यह सफलता भविष्य में नैनो मशीनें और ऐसे उपकरण बनाने में मदद कर सकती है जो एक-एक अणु को बड़ी सटीकता से हिलाएं।

Scientists have shrunk Archimedes' screw, an ancient device used to lift water, down to the size of a single molecule. The tiny version shows that the old screw design still works at the smallest possible scale, moving things in a controlled spiral motion. The breakthrough could help researchers build nanoscale machines and devices that move individual molecules with great precision in the future.

سائنسدانوں نے پانی اوپر اٹھانے والے قدیم آلے ارشمیدس کے اسکرو کو ایک ہی مالیکیول کے سائز تک چھوٹا کر دیا ہے۔ یہ چھوٹا ورژن ثابت کرتا ہے کہ پرانا اسکرو ڈیزائن سب سے چھوٹی سطح پر بھی کام کرتا ہے اور چیزوں کو قابو شدہ گھومتی حرکت سے آگے بڑھاتا ہے۔ یہ کامیابی مستقبل میں نینو مشینیں اور ایسے آلات بنانے میں مدد دے سکتی ہے جو ایک ایک مالیکیول کو بڑی درستگی سے حرکت دیں۔

वैज्ञानिकों ने पानी उठाने वाले प्राचीन उपकरण आर्किमिडीज़ के स्क्रू को एक ही अणु के आकार तक छोटा कर दिया है। यह छोटा संस्करण दिखाता है कि पुराना स्क्रू डिज़ाइन सबसे छोटी सतह पर भी काम करता है और चीज़ों को नियंत्रित घुमावदार गति से आगे बढ़ाता है। यह सफलता भविष्य में नैनो मशीनें और ऐसे उपकरण बनाने में मदद कर सकती है जो एक-एक अणु को बड़ी सटीकता से हिलाएं।

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