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pitch to voters on Election DayDisney expected to lay off thousands in its biggest round of cuts this yearDisney expected to lay off thousands in its biggest round of cuts this yearDisney expected to lay off thousands in its biggest round of cuts this yearAckman warns speculative trading is turning the stock market into a casinoAckman warns speculative trading is turning the stock market into a casinoAckman warns speculative trading is turning the stock market into a casinoRedMagic takes its RGB liquid-cooled gaming phone global as the 12 ProRedMagic takes its RGB liquid-cooled gaming phone global as the 12 ProRedMagic takes its RGB liquid-cooled gaming phone global as the 12 ProMalachi Jordan commits to St. John's, its first five-star recruit in 13 yearsMalachi Jordan commits to St. John's, its first five-star recruit in 13 yearsMalachi Jordan commits to St. John's, its first five-star recruit in 13 yearsSigns point to a big BioWare N7 Day celebration planned before the studio closedSigns point to a big BioWare N7 Day celebration planned before the studio closedSigns point to a big BioWare N7 Day celebration planned before the studio closedCritics of Ilhan Omar describe threats and intimidation, report saysCritics of Ilhan Omar describe threats and intimidation, report saysCritics of Ilhan Omar describe threats and intimidation, report saysGoogle app may replace its bottom bar tabs with Videos, Images and YouGoogle app may replace its bottom bar tabs with Videos, Images and YouGoogle app may replace its bottom bar tabs with Videos, Images and YouStar Wars Jedi: Survivor's final hidden secret found after three and a half yearsStar Wars Jedi: Survivor's final hidden secret found after three and a half yearsStar Wars Jedi: Survivor's final hidden secret found after three and a half yearsWar widens in the Black Sea, testing NATO's red linesWar widens in the Black Sea, testing NATO's red linesWar widens in the Black Sea, testing NATO's red linesGoogle confirms 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a potentially massive dwarf planet candidate beyond PlutoEating blueberries every day may ease depressive symptoms in older adultsEating blueberries every day may ease depressive symptoms in older adultsEating blueberries every day may ease depressive symptoms in older adultsIran warns of a 'new battlefield' after reported US strike on QeshmIran warns of a 'new battlefield' after reported US strike on QeshmIran warns of a 'new battlefield' after reported US strike on Qeshm
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Global • 2026-10-28, 18:12 GMT • ~1 min read

Millions of Afghan returnees compete for scarce jobs and homes

لاکھوں افغان واپس آنے والے کم ملازمتوں اور گھروں کے لیے مقابلہ کر رہے ہیں

लाखों अफ़ग़ान वापसी करने वाले कम नौकरियों और घरों के लिए संघर्ष कर रहे हैं

Millions of Afghan returnees compete for scarce jobs and homes

Key points

اہم نکات

मुख्य बातें

  • More than six million Afghans have returned from Iran and Pakistan in little over three years as both neighbours carried out deportation drives, and the influx is intensifying competition for scarce jobs and housing.
  • In northern Jawzjan province, labourers say work has become harder to find, rents have surged by up to 150 percent, and families already living there feel overlooked while aid goes to returnees.
  • The United Nations projects the population of one district, Aqcha, will surge by more than 26 percent, with water becoming a critical flashpoint in a drought-hit area.
  • ایران اور پاکستان سے تین سال سے کچھ زیادہ عرصے میں ساٹھ لاکھ سے زیادہ افغان واپس آ چکے ہیں، کیونکہ دونوں ہمسایوں نے ملک بدری کی مہمات چلائیں، اور اس آمد سے کم ملازمتوں اور رہائش کے لیے مقابلہ شدت اختیار کر گیا ہے۔ شمالی صوبے جوزجان میں مزدور کہتے ہیں کہ کام ملنا مشکل ہو گیا ہے، کرائے 150 فیصد تک بڑھ گئے ہیں، اور پہلے سے رہنے والے خاندان محسوس کرتے ہیں کہ واپس آنے والوں کو امداد مل رہی ہے جبکہ انہیں نظر انداز کیا جا رہا ہے۔ اقوام متحدہ کا اندازہ ہے کہ ایک ضلع اقچہ کی آبادی 26 فیصد سے زیادہ بڑھ جائے گی، اور خشک سالی سے متاثرہ علاقے میں پانی ایک اہم تنازع بن جائے گا۔ تقریباً ہر تیسرا افغان خوراک کی شدید قلت کا سامنا کر رہا ہے، اس لیے واپس آنے والے اور میزبان برادریاں دونوں اپنی زندگیاں دوبارہ بنانے میں مشکل کا شکار ہیں۔
  • ईरान और पाकिस्तान से तीन साल से कुछ अधिक समय में साठ लाख से ज़्यादा अफ़ग़ान लौट चुके हैं, क्योंकि दोनों पड़ोसियों ने निर्वासन अभियान चलाए, और इस आमद से कम नौकरियों और आवास के लिए प्रतिस्पर्धा तेज़ हो गई है। उत्तरी जौज़जान प्रांत में मज़दूर कहते हैं कि काम मिलना मुश्किल हो गया है, किराए 150 प्रतिशत तक बढ़ गए हैं, और पहले से रह रहे परिवार महसूस करते हैं कि वापसी करने वालों को सहायता मिल रही है जबकि उन्हें नज़रअंदाज़ किया जा रहा है। संयुक्त राष्ट्र का अनुमान है कि एक ज़िले अक़चा की आबादी 26 प्रतिशत से ज़्यादा बढ़ जाएगी, और सूखे से प्रभावित इलाके में पानी एक अहम टकराव बन जाएगा। लगभग हर तीसरा अफ़ग़ान खाद्य असुरक्षा के संकट स्तर का सामना कर रहा है, इसलिए वापसी करने वाले और मेज़बान समुदाय दोनों अपना जीवन दोबारा बनाने में मुश्किल का सामना कर रहे हैं।

More than six million Afghans have returned from Iran and Pakistan in little over three years as both neighbours carried out deportation drives, and the influx is intensifying competition for scarce jobs and housing. In northern Jawzjan province, labourers say work has become harder to find, rents have surged by up to 150 percent, and families already living there feel overlooked while aid goes to returnees. The United Nations projects the population of one district, Aqcha, will surge by more than 26 percent, with water becoming a critical flashpoint in a drought-hit area. With nearly one in three Afghans facing crisis-level food insecurity, returnees and host communities alike are struggling to rebuild their lives.

ایران اور پاکستان سے تین سال سے کچھ زیادہ عرصے میں ساٹھ لاکھ سے زیادہ افغان واپس آ چکے ہیں، کیونکہ دونوں ہمسایوں نے ملک بدری کی مہمات چلائیں، اور اس آمد سے کم ملازمتوں اور رہائش کے لیے مقابلہ شدت اختیار کر گیا ہے۔ شمالی صوبے جوزجان میں مزدور کہتے ہیں کہ کام ملنا مشکل ہو گیا ہے، کرائے 150 فیصد تک بڑھ گئے ہیں، اور پہلے سے رہنے والے خاندان محسوس کرتے ہیں کہ واپس آنے والوں کو امداد مل رہی ہے جبکہ انہیں نظر انداز کیا جا رہا ہے۔ اقوام متحدہ کا اندازہ ہے کہ ایک ضلع اقچہ کی آبادی 26 فیصد سے زیادہ بڑھ جائے گی، اور خشک سالی سے متاثرہ علاقے میں پانی ایک اہم تنازع بن جائے گا۔ تقریباً ہر تیسرا افغان خوراک کی شدید قلت کا سامنا کر رہا ہے، اس لیے واپس آنے والے اور میزبان برادریاں دونوں اپنی زندگیاں دوبارہ بنانے میں مشکل کا شکار ہیں۔

ईरान और पाकिस्तान से तीन साल से कुछ अधिक समय में साठ लाख से ज़्यादा अफ़ग़ान लौट चुके हैं, क्योंकि दोनों पड़ोसियों ने निर्वासन अभियान चलाए, और इस आमद से कम नौकरियों और आवास के लिए प्रतिस्पर्धा तेज़ हो गई है। उत्तरी जौज़जान प्रांत में मज़दूर कहते हैं कि काम मिलना मुश्किल हो गया है, किराए 150 प्रतिशत तक बढ़ गए हैं, और पहले से रह रहे परिवार महसूस करते हैं कि वापसी करने वालों को सहायता मिल रही है जबकि उन्हें नज़रअंदाज़ किया जा रहा है। संयुक्त राष्ट्र का अनुमान है कि एक ज़िले अक़चा की आबादी 26 प्रतिशत से ज़्यादा बढ़ जाएगी, और सूखे से प्रभावित इलाके में पानी एक अहम टकराव बन जाएगा। लगभग हर तीसरा अफ़ग़ान खाद्य असुरक्षा के संकट स्तर का सामना कर रहा है, इसलिए वापसी करने वाले और मेज़बान समुदाय दोनों अपना जीवन दोबारा बनाने में मुश्किल का सामना कर रहे हैं।

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